SEVEN
CHURCHES AND YOU
JUST WHEN
YOU THOUGHT IT WAS SAFE TO DIE
The
apostle John had had a long and exciting life. Tradition has it that
the Roman government had even tried to execute him by immersing him
in boiling oil. But for this old saint, it was just another baptism,
and the oil caused no harm. Finally, the aged apostle was banished to
the island of Patmos, where there was nothing left to do but die.
Jesus
has a different way of looking at things than we do, and He visited
John for one last time. . The power, sounds, sights, and symbology
were so overwhelming that John fell at his feet as a dead man. Jesus
then gently laid His hand on him comforted him, and instructed him to
write down what he had seen, and was about to see.
After
some initial explanations of the symbology, Jesus begins to
specifically address seven different churches that were in existence
at that time. Being all within a circle of about 150 miles, they
obviously didn’t represent all the nations and cultures of the
world, so why were these particular churches selected as examples for
the rest of the world?
I
would suggest that although the towns did not represent a broad
geographical sample, that their problems did. Even in today’s
world of high mobility and instant communication the messages in
these letters remain important everywhere.
Beyond
the geographical areas, we see a progression in these letters that
details the spiritual growth, challenges, and opportunities of every
one of us.
As
I read through these letters again and again, exciting patterns
emerged that tied the conditions, challenges, and opportunities
facing these churches to other features in the Bible. The resulting
study is greatly enriched by the details and insights
contributed by widely divergent patterns and scriptural references.
We
begin to discover here that the Christian walk is indeed a pathway,
with a sequence of priorities and opportunities. We become alerted to
pitfalls, and are given instructions and encouragements on how to
overcome them. This study is very relevant to
understanding spiritual growth. It addresses problems we see in
churches, and the rewards of overcoming the various obstacles
It
is amazing to see the tight entwining of the teachings of the Bible,
the Christian walk, and Hebrew traditions, and it helps us to grow in
confidence towards our God of order. Some of the correlations between
the churches and Biblical features are fairly obvious, and others
appear more obscure, or lacking altogether. Before proceeding, let’s
review some of the patterns found in scripture:
BASIC
PATTERNS
Structurally,
God is revealed in the triune aspects of Father, Son, and Holy
Spirit. Man, created in the image of God, consists of spirit, soul,
and body. From an administrative standpoint however, we see that
God’s expressions are organized in groups of seven. The
tabernacle for instance, consists of three structural areas, and is
furnished with seven prominent features.
We
are referred to as God’s temple, both individually and as a
church. Now we know that the temple consists of a court yard, and a
two-room building consisting of a holy place, and a most holy place.
There are also correlations here between these and our bodies, souls,
and spirits. The body for instance can be seen by all, as could the
courtyard of the temple. Our souls and spirits however are hidden, as
were the interior rooms of the temple.
Going
a step further, we might note that there are three types of lighting
in the temple. There is (a) the natural light of day which serves the
courtyard, (b) the oil, which serves the holy place, and (c) the
shekinah glory of God Himself which illuminates the
holy of holies beyond the veil. Spiritually, I believe these
represent (a) understandings that are available through study and
human logic, (b) that which is revealed supernaturally by the Spirit,
and (c) that which is only understood when we are so close to the
heartbeat of God that we feel what He feels and see what He sees.
These are the moments when we know as we are known.
Dropping
down into further detail, the first feature of the temple is the
gate. The sacrifice was killed outside this gate, even as Christ was
crucified outside the city. The death and subsequent passage of the
sacrifice through the gate represents the repentance and baptism of
the believer as we begin our spiritual journey (the word “baptism”
simply means to place into).
The
acceptance of Christ puts us on a collision course with much we have
served in the past. Often we undergo persecutions, and conflict with
old friends, abandonment of long-established habits, and other
changes. The first item before
us in the
temple is the bronze alter, where the corpse of the sacrificed animal
is consumed.
The
next item is the bronze laver, a huge wash basin. Here we are washed
by the water of the word, a new world perspective is gained as we
study God’s word and become grounded in essential doctrines. We
are encouraged in the Bible to be
diligent in
such studies of the “logos” word of God. Logic and
scholarship are important here.
We
then enter the two-roomed building, and encounter the fourth item.
This is the show-bread, which was baked fresh daily and placed before
the Lord. This too represents the word of God, but presented in a
different way. In the temple, it was not visible to the light of day,
nor in the spiritual sense, is it acquired by human reasoning. This
is the rehma word of God, that which ministers to our spirits daily
as we seek His guidance. It is the hidden manna that is made visible
by the light of the menorah, the lampstand fueled by oil representing
the anointing of the Holy Spirit.
The
fifth item is the menorah itself, a series of seven oil lamps forged
from a single piece of gold. We are called to be lights to the world.
Studying the word of God, and learning to be led by the Holy Spirit
are important, but we have not completed our callings if we do not
let our lights shine.
The
alter of incense is next, and it stands before the veil. In scripture
we find incense as representing the prayers of the saints. We must
stand before God and intercede for the world around us. There are
spiritual forces at work that must be confronted through the diligent
prayer of the saints.
Finally,
beyond the veil, sits the ark of the covenant, upon which is the
mercy seat, and the presence of God Himself. It was from this ark
that power came forth in ancient times and performed mighty deeds.
The prayers and intercedings of
Christians
bring this power to bear upon the forces of darkness.
Although
the letters were written to churches with widely divergent levels of
spirituality, income, and challenges, there were certain structural
forms common to all of them
1. Each
letter begins by describing Jesus in terms of one or more features
seen by John in the first chapter. We will find that these features
are appropriate to the respective church being addressed.
2. Not all
of the seven churches received reprimands (two did not), but they all
faced challenges and received encouragement and direction.
3. There
were promises to those who overcame the challenges. In many cases,
they introduced the next item in the temple sequence.
Keep
in mind that although there is a sequence in the temple, all of the
components existed at the same time. The point is that while we may
be struggling with specific challenges, all aspects of the Christian
walk remain continuously
relevant to
our spiritual growth.
I’ll
need your help in communicating the concepts to follow. Although it
may not seem like it, I have tried to keep things as simple and brief
as possible. One of the things I’m counting on you to do
however is to read this with the Bible text (Rev. 1, 2,
& 3) open before you. The good news is that this is about a third
as long as it might be; the other news is that you’ll need to
be reading Bible verses in context for all of this to make sense.
EPHESUS
-- Rev.2:1-7
---
Appearance of Christ ---
Jesus
appears here as the One who holds the seven stars in His right hand.
Rev 1:20 tells us that these stars are the the pastors of the
churches. ( Note: The word “angels” is used, but this is
the same word used for messenger and for pastor. John was instructed
to write physical letters to physical pastors, which in turn were
responsible to communicate to their respective congregations.)
Jesus
is also described as the one who walks among the lamp stands. Jesus
watches the churches very carefully, but only expresses His will
through individuals within the churches.
---
Challenge ---
What
characterizes the deeds that one does when they are first saved? They
talk about Jesus everywhere. Jesus is the subject that is foremost on
their minds and hearts. Jesus occupies their time, their thinking,
their conversations, and their basis of relationships.
The discovery of life has exploded into a joyful mission of
exploration and sharing. Futility has been replaced by purpose,
selfishness by love, and competition by compassion.
The
challenge is to return to this level of love, involvement, and zeal.
“Shhhh” says the devil; “JOY!” says the
Lord!!
--- Promise
---
This
tree of life (reference the Bible text here)was in the Garden of
Eden, although it was never accessed by Adam and Eve. The result of
partaking of this tree is everlasting life. This is the reward for
those who overcome. It is significant that these promises are always
addressed to individuals within the churches, and never the church as
a whole. No matter what our circumstances, or the conditions of the
people in the churches around us, we each have an opportunity and a
responsibility to remain pure before God.
---
Additional Notes ---
There
were two forbidden trees in the garden of Eden. Eating from the tree
of the knowledge of good and evil brought a death sentence. If you do
your best to do all the right things, based upon what you are able to
learn from the Bible and all the available teachers,
you can still miss the whole objective of creation -- i.e. Having a
love relationship with God.
Knowledge
is good, but it is also power, and when it becomes more important
than obedience to God, this quest for power becomes a form of
competition with God -- rebellion. Take time to admire, appreciate,
and love God.
Rev.2:1.
“To the angel ....”(pastor): In any church there is
likely to be a wide range of individual needs and maturity levels.
God places men in charge to care for people individually, and to
assist in meeting their respective spiritual needs. In these letters,
Jesus hands the encouragements, warnings, and instructions to such
individuals, to be administrated and distributed at the local level.
Verses
2 & 3 indicate a sincere pursuit of the truth; effort was
invested, evil people were not tolerated, and those making bogus
spiritual claims were examined, tested, and exposed. The profession
of their faith was challenged, but they held fast and persevered.
These are all great things, but at this point, they were apparently
driven by something besides love.
Verse
5. The church at Ephesus had already been sentenced: Jesus was on His
way to remove its lampstand. There was still time though; repentance
could have prevented the death of this church. This parallels the
status of everyone born. Our status in life is that of
the spiritually condemned, but we are given instruction, time, and
opportunity to avoid this sentence through repentance.
It
is much cheaper to sacrifice than to love, and it is sobering that,
other than the Biblical record, there is no historical trace that
this church ever existed (the existence of the other six churches
have been confirmed through history and archaeology).
SMYRNA
-- 2:8-11
---
Appearance of Christ: ---
“The
first and the last, who was dead, and has come to life” Jesus
surrendered every possession and breath of His physical life, for the
spiritual benefits to be thus purchased. He entered this realm,
experienced death, and overcame death. Jesus is well qualified to
minister to people who are undergoing or facing persecution. He can
also tell them first-hand about the joys of the victories that await
on the other side. The name “Smyrna” comes from “myrrh,”
a spice used widely in embalming.
---
Challenge ---
New
Christians are often brought into immediate conflict with everything
they have valued in the past. As their values have changed, so have
their connections and relationships to everything currently in their
lives. There is a period of loss of old pursuits and interests, often
rejection by friends, the abandonment of former forms of
entertainment and goals.
In
addition to the changes brought on by the choices, the enemies in the
spirit realm may launch a terrific onslaught of destruction and
persecution. This challenge to your newfound life may consume
everything but the new life itself.
This
corresponds to the bronze alter, where the animal slain outside the
gate is now consumed by fire. It is significant that Old Testament
teachings declare that the life is in the blood, and that a portion
of the blood is set aside to continue on through the temple, until
finally it is to be presented before the mercy seat.
--- Promise
---
One
sure thing about life is that you never get out of it alive, but it’s
the second death that really hurts. Everything we are or have,
including the bodies we live in, is only borrowed for awhile. During
our brief visit however, we have the opportunity to exchange a life
that we really can’t keep, for one that we can. Endure
persecution as a living sacrifice, and you can ignore death for the
rest of eternity.
--- Notes
---
Verse
9:. “I know your tribulation...” Jesus didn’t say
“I know about your tribulation,” He had been there and
had been tested as they were being tested. Jesus was qualified by
experience to understand and minister to the agony of their trials.
The
most desperate assaults against believers come from those who would
compete for spiritual superiority. This “synagogue of Satan”
are phonies to begin with, who apparently had been getting away with
infiltrating the church. The fire of persecution was getting a little
too hot for them however, and they are advocating things that would
relieve the pressure. They are like Job’s wife who wanted out
of her connection to one who was going through so much, and told him
to “curse God and die.”
These
are like Job’s friends who, when they could not understand what
was going on, began to dream up all sorts of logical reasons for it.
These “reasons” of course, obviously could not dare be
against a perfect God, so they all had to take the form of
accusations against Job. They did not have the humility to recognize
-- as Job did -- that they simply did not understand. These are not
the kind of people you want along side you when the going gets tough!
These are the people who attempt to run things based upon man’s
interests instead of God’s. These are the people of the spirit
addressed by Jesus when he turned to Peter and said “Get behind
me, Satan!” (Mt.16:21-23). verse 9 also mentions “...and
your poverty (but you are rich).” It is an interesting contrast
that in the seventh letter we have a church enjoying material wealth,
whom God calls poor -- as well as blind.
PERGAMUM
-- 2:12-17
---
Appearance of Christ ---
“The
one who has the sharp two-edge sword...” In Rev.1:16 we see
that this sword is coming from the mouth of Jesus. From this and
other scriptures we see that “sword” is often used as a
metaphor to denote the word of God. It is also significant that the
city of Pergamum contained a massive library of over 200,000 volumes.
God’s word has competition!
---
Challenge ---
Unable
to dislodge the new believer by destruction or intimidation, an
attempt is made to lead astray through distorted doctrines. An
understanding of the Bible is an important tool in resisting false
doctrines. The most important part of understanding God’s word
is to know the author. False doctrines arise from people who are
trying to make the Bible serve their own desires; this is what makes
them so appealing to the flesh. By keeping your heart on the
objectives of love and obedience towards God, the scriptures
themselves will make a whole lot more sense. The other part is
scholarship. Disciplined study is important to (a) provide an
opportunity for God to reveal additional truth, (b) confront those
promoting false doctrines with the authority of the written word, and
(c) encouraging other believers who have not yet learned to listen to
God.
A
relationship with God, coupled with even minimal scholarship, enabled
otherwise uneducated men to overwhelm the wisdom of an academic
establishment (the priesthood), who had devoted their entire lives to
study. Careful and prayerful study will reveal the characteristics
and false motives behind organizations and false doctrines within the
church. These usually apply Christian terminology to demonic
doctrines, and oppose the truth of God’s word through stealth.
Notice
that the challenge actually revolves around people. Although the
specific doctrines identify the people, it is the individuals who
hold such doctrines that are the concern of this letter. There are
many people who admire and are attracted to churches because of the
lives of the people they see there (plus by social opportunities
etc.), but Jesus himself does not tolerate their recognition within
His church. There are many people who disdain Christianity, and are
repulsed by churches because of the lives of people who attend.
--- Promise
--
The
discipline of the heart and mind in seeking God within His written
word, prepares the follower to properly handle things revealed by the
Spirit -- the hidden manna. You’ll enjoy this one when we move
on to the next letter. Peter refers to us as living stones, being
built up into a spiritual house. People who are diligent in pursuit
of knowing the heart of God are given places of ministry within His
church. I love the fact that the name given is a secret between you
and God. Jesus treasures our individuality, and protects the fact
that no one else besides you and He will ever fully understand how He
intends to use you in ministry.
--- Notes
---
This
church correlates with the bronze laver, or wash basin. In the book
of Ephesians, we see that the bride of Christ is “washed by the
water of the word.” This sequence of the alter followed by
teaching is also reflected in Romans 12:1 & 2. In
verse 1 we are told to present our bodies as a living sacrifice. In
verse 2 we are told to be transformed by the renewing of our minds so
that we may prove (by testing) what the will of God is.
The
next step involves receiving revelation by the Spirit, in addition to
that which is learned by study. The initial miracles in the church
were performed primarily through the apostles, those who had been
trained for the past 3-1/2 years. Concerning the rest of the church,
it says they were devoting themselves to the apostles’ teaching
(Acts 2:42). A little later on, we begin to see others, such as
Stephen and Philip, operating in gifts of revelation and miracles. We
also see this pattern during the growth of the church at Antioch.
Saul of Tarsus (before he was called “Paul”) was brought
in as a teacher for the young church in Acts 11:26, just before the
mention of those with gifts of Spirit revelation arriving from
Jerusalem in verse 27. It’s a good idea to read the
instructions before exposure to the heavy equipment.
THYATIRA
-- 2:18-29
---
Appearance of Christ: ---
Jesus
is noted here as one “who has eyes like a flame of fire, and
His feet are like burnished bronze.” We now enter an
environment illuminated by the oil of the lampstand. This “flame
of fire” reveals things even when it is dark outside and the
natural light of day (human logic) is not available to guide us.
---
Challenge ---
There
is now an attempt to lead astray through false spirit voices. As a
believer’s heart becomes accustomed to receiving divine
revelation directly through the Holy Spirit, there will be other
spirit voices that will attempt to emulate the Holy Spirit. Just as
false doctrines based upon logical and scholastic distortions
attempted to lead the believer off into flesh-fulfilling
paths, so
will spirit voices attempt to intrigue the mind and heart with
sensuality.
These
spirits will likewise tell people that they want to hear, set up
coincidenti and false wonders. These are designed to woo the
intellect into lustful studies of things strange and perverse. In
some cases, such things may decree instances of immorality to be
ordered by God. Men and women have abandoned their spouses and
families under the voluntary spell of such sorceries.
--- Promise
---
Verse
26: Overcoming these enticements, and keeping the deeds of Jesus
leads to positions of authority from the Father. Authority over the
nations is promised in this quote from Ps.3:8&9. Jesus also
speaks of giving the morning star. Since it is Jesus doing the
giving, then He can’t very well be this morning star, and the
context connotes conquest -- you figure it out who this “morning
star” is. I have my suspicions, but am reluctant to share them
at this point.
--- Notes
---
The
first item encountered in this illuminated environment is the
showbread which was baked fresh daily. This represents the rehma word
of God which guides us daily as we worship God and seek His wisdom in
our lives. The manna was provided daily by God in the wilderness, and
if you tried to use what was given the day before, it was no good.
When God tells us to do something today, there is no point in doing
it later instead. This bread is illuminated by the oil of the
lampstand and is not visible by means of daylight (or logic), but
only by the revelation of the Holy Spirit. It is the hidden manna
referred to in the previous church (Pergamum).
SARDIS
-- 3:1-6
---
Appearance of Christ: ---
Jesus
is presented as “He who has the seven spirits of God. John had
mentioned these seven spirits as being before the throne, and as
playing a part in delivering the messages in Rev.1:4. Also note, that
the seven spirits were not the angels of the churches,
but rather, along with John, participated in communicating the
letters.
Jesus
is also presented as “He who has the seven stars.” a
reference to Rev.1:16&20. The seven stars are the messengers
(pastors) who are responsible to illumine the churches with the
revelation and messages that Jesus desires to communicate. Jesus
walks among the candlesticks (the churches), but holds the pastors in
His right hand. The presentation of Jesus here, is all about the
light of God shining forth in the church the world. As we would
expect, this letter therefore corresponds with the menorah that
illuminates the holy place within which the anointed priests would
serve.
---
Challenge ---
The
church at Sardis had a reputation for being alive, but it was in
fact, dead. How does a church appear to be alive, and still be dead?
I would suspect that people who were seeking blessings were attracted
to it. It may have been a “happening place” in its day,
with terrific music and late model chariots in its parking lot. They
may have had anointed teachers and great healing
services.
From
God’s perspective however, they had not been diligent in the
things they had been called to do. The viability of life is better
judged by it’s ability to reproduce, than by its ability to
merely grow. Presumably they were an anointed people, or they would
never have gotten the reputation they enjoyed. If they hadn’t
been dealing with people with false spirits and false teachings, they
would never have gotten as far as they had. Like the 120 in the upper
room on the day of Pentecost, they had been given power and authority
to rule the nations, and to break the spirit strongholds in the world
around them, but they had not been walking in this authority.
The
authority of conquest they had been given for having overcome the
sort of problems confronting Thyatira, had not been exercised. They
had received talents from the Master, but had buried them at home,
rather than investing them in the surrounding markets. Spiritual
giftings are not just ornaments; there is work to be done, and there
is authority to be exercised.
The
challenge is to overcome the lethargy brought on by status and
contentment. Accepting the praise of men is deception, and is a call
to relax spiritually, when we should be confronting and conquering.
Those who exalt men are like the Gibeonites, who by flattery and
deceit defuse their own conquest. A similar attempt at this tactic
was made during the rebuilding of the temple, but in this case, it
was soundly rejected. King Saul had been given authority and a
commission to conquer, but he did not complete the assignment. As a
result, he lost his authority, his kingdom, and ultimately his life
(1 Sam. 15). The nation he ruled was not lost however, but his
kingdom and his authority were transferred to someone more worthy.
If
you have been seeking God, and He has given you vision and giftings,
enjoy them, walk in them, and praise God for the results you’ll
get to see. Accept these things, but recognize them as very serious
responsibilities. We need to stay alert to the condition of our
hearts and the directions of our desires, and Jesus provides us with
a checklist right here in Sardis City. (a) Wake up and inventory your
condition. (b) Rebuild and strengthen whatever you find still alive.
(c) Take a look at what you’ve received and learned in the
past, and walk in it. (d) Repent of any negligence.
Sometimes
when we are sleeping lightly, we have the option or waking up or
continuing to sleep. We have a choice. If we choose to continue to
slumber concerning the issues above, we are going to be surprised at
the cost of our indiligence when Jesus calls us to account for it.
--- Promise
---
The
reward here is for those “..who have not soiled their
garments...” But who said anything about dirt? Those who kept
their hearts and minds on God were not contaminated by self
interests. Their hearts and visions remained on the path God had
placed before them, and they did not cross the muddy ditches on
either side of the road. There is also opportunity for those who
repent. We are all invited to wake up and return to the path.
I
don’t like what I am about to write, but I didn’t write
Rev.3:5. It includes the phrase “I will not erase his name from
the book of life.” The implications of this are pretty plain,
and I hate to use this word, but we would be fools to ignore them. I
have no further commentary here, other than to suggest that this
context and statement be compare with the lesson of king Saul in
1Sam.15.
The
part of verse 5 that I enjoy, is the part where Jesus speaks of
confessing our (we overcomers) names before the Father and before His
angles. I am confident that the news of our overcoming will not be a
secret anywhere in the spirit realm. The demons at Ephesus certainly
knew who DIVaul was, and I believe their friends are going to become
increasingly concerned about who we are.
--- Notes
---
This
place had a reputation. It was one of the anointed hot spots. If you
wanted a healing or prophecy -- you should have seen the service last
night. This is a safe and prosperous place for believers, and all
expressions of faith were warmly welcomed.
Jerusalem
might have become such a church, but sudden and severe persecution
kicked over the tables of the might-have-been money changers and
bless-me-clubs of the day. Suddenly those who professed were either
fleeing the territory or blending into the cultural and religious
woodwork of the region. The wheat and tares were suddenly separated.
Christianity and Christians were then tested in the streets, in other
towns, in other countries and in other cultures. The tares, having no
real spiritual life of their own, soon cooled, while the true sparks,
went on to endure opposition and to ignite other fires.
James
2:14-26 is a difficult and annoying passage of scripture. It deals
with the importance of works in that they are the result and evidence
of faith. In Rev.3:1&2 we see a church at Sardis that appears to
be alive, but is in fact dying for a lack of works. In the case of
Ephesus (Rev.2:4&5), we see that the wrong kind of activity is
dead as well. Look at it this way: If a body is warm, it probably
isn’t a corpse; warmth is an evidence of physical life, as
works are an evidence of spiritual life.
PHILADELPHIA
-- 3:7-13
---
Appearance of Christ:
Holy
and true, (He) who has the key of David, (He) who controls doors
--- Promise
--- (Jesus had no problem to address in this church, only an
encouragement to offer.)
It
is time for the wheat and tares to be separated. The false seeds that
have been allowed to grow along-side the true fruit-bearing believers
are now shaken out. The impostors, the tag-alongs, the fruitless, the
politically ambitions, the comfort-seekers will now stand naked for
what they are, and acknowledge the leaders they opposed. Those having
“a form of godliness but denying the power” will bow to
those willing and fearless enough to actually exercise their power.
--- Notes
--- Rev3:7-13
Verse
7: Jesus controls our opportunities. These open and closed doors do
not appear on just any path. The One who provides them is holy and
true, and the path of meaning must be followed in like manner. Verse
8: The opportunities are conditional: “I know your deeds.”
Waiting for doors is active, and full of deeds. It means being
actively diligent within your current set of
responsibilities and opportunities. God’s open doors cannot be
controlled by the will or actions of any person or group.
When
God sets an open door before us, it is our open door, and no amount
of opposition or danger can close it. “..He who calls, will
perform..” This particular door was there because of their
activity in deeds. (a) They had exercised and developed the use of
power in their lifestyle. (b) They had kept God’s word. There
is a difference between holding and keeping. A corpse can hold
something, but these saints had had God’s word out there where
it had been challenged, and at times they had had to cling to it by
faith. They had been exposed to temptation and overcome. (c) They had
not denied Jesus’s name. The name had been challenged; This
means that their association with it had cost them.
The
name of Jesus had been carried into hostile territory by them, been
seen by the world in them, and it had proven more valuable to them
than their reputations. This God whom some had thought was dead or
obsolete, had stood up very much alive and undeniably
real in their very faces. Since the name of Jesus had not been denied
under pressure, the world had been forced to evaluate its own
beliefs.
These
people had been active in completing the works that were left undone
in the church at Sardis.
This
open door was for those who had defined themselves as activists and
subduers, and who disciplined their lives to be obedient to God’s
word. Verse 9: The synagogue of Satan is within our midst. These are
the tares that were sown among the wheat by the wicked one
(Mt.13:24-30). The demonstration of God’s power, the
steadfastness during persecution, and love, the fruit of the Spirit,
are separating the true believers from those with false motives.
These tares have gotten along fine until now. They’ve professed
to love Jesus, they’ve studied the Bible; Some of them have
even participated in spiritual gifts. (Mt.7:21-23).
These
were made uncomfortable by the persecutions at Smyrna, and had joined
the opposition to avoid the pressure. They were annoyed at the “big
deal” made over the doctrines they preferred at Pergamum, and
considered it very unloving to treat Jezebel like the
church did at Thyatira. Sardis was kind of fun; love and religious
fantasy flowed freely. There was no test of conviction within a
culture that loved Jesus, professes His word, and did nothing. But
then some radical do-gooders started stirring up trouble, and now the
pressure is really on. Their comforts had been withdrawn as the
church at Philadelphia had surged forward in true dedication and
purpose. Furthermore, there is this doorway looming ahead of them,
and they know that the One who controls it will never allow them to
pass. They are doomed to become homeless in the very near future.
They have nothing left but to beg alms and forgiveness of those they
have stolen from and opposed for so long. The bless-me club is over,
and Judas has met his end.
In
this light these tares are being compared against those who have
stepped out of the cradle, equipped themselves, and gone out into
combat. They now stand in astonished nakedness before the armored
warriors who have stepped forward from their midst and conquered. The
slave who buried his Master’s talent is without a home.
Procrastination has born the fruit of poverty.
verse 10.
The perseverance or steadfastness here presumably refers back to
clinging to God’s word and name, along with the active exercise
of power while so doing (verse 8). These warriors have already
accepted testing, and have proven faithful. Therefore, there is no
need to test them further. There is a period of testing to come upon
the world.
Scholars
generally agree that there are to be 3-1/2 years of extreme “weather”
-- i.e. plagues and disasters. According to this verse, those who
have gone out into battle and born the fruit of conquest will be
protected from the tribulations to come upon the earth (consider
Rev.12:6-17). This testing will consume the tares before the harvest
(Mt.13:30). The form of this protection may well follow the Biblical
pattern of protection while the world around them is in the midst of
judgment. We see this during the plagues of Egypt, Noah during the
flood, and the siege of Jerusalem during Hezekiah’s time (see
also Psalms 91). In any case, there is a doorway here that leads
still closer to the heart of God. It is significant that this sixth
church corresponds to the alter of incense. This is the last item
before the veil in the temple, which only Jesus was able to open. No
power of man or darkness is able to close this door. Jesus ripped
this veil from top to bottom, just as soon as He had purchased it
with His very own blood -- however: Jesus now owns it, and only
allows access to those who choose to walk in His forgiveness.
LAODICEA
-- 3:14-22
---
Appearance of Christ: ---
Faithful
and true witness, the beginning (source, origin) of creation. Jesus
is the source of creation. He is the witness, the visible expression
(the word) of the invisible God, as our bodies visibly express our
souls (Jn.1:1-3, Col.1:15-17, Heb.1:2,3, Rev.1:8 -- there are more
references if you need them).
Beyond
the veil there is no daylight, and there is no light from the
candlestick. The light beyond the veil is the glory of God. This is
the lighting of the New Jerusalem, which needs neither sun nor moon
(Rev.21:23). All things are evident in this light. 1Cor.13:12 “...but
then, face to face...know fully, just as I am fully known.”
In
Jn5:19-21 & 30, Jesus did only what He saw the Father doing, and
judged only as He heard the Father judging. He did nothing of His own
initiative. this is why He was the faithful and true witness. In
Col.1:17 and in Heb.1:3, we see that creation itself is continuously
dependent upon His faithfulness. If He was not faithful, we wouldn’t
exist at all. As the Creator, He is the definition of ultimate truth
We have seen various aspects of Jesus addressing different stages of
Christian growth and dealing with various challenges, but here we get
the big picture, and now, He speaks.
---
Challenge --- (1 Jn. 3:17)
Jesus
wastes no time here: It is our human nature to try to fabricate
eternities out of fragments of time; we look for positions of
stability, and for controllable futures. But we see in Jn.3:8 that
those who are walking by the Spirit are forever in motion. God gives
us periods of rest, but then, He moves us on. Here are people who
feel they have done everything they have been told to do. They were
obedient. The Christians at Laodicea (assuming the previous steps had
taken place) had been active in external ministries, had persevered
in persecution, and had been identifiable by their love -- come on
now, what else is there? They could go through all their little
checklists and find nothing wrong with themselves. The Pharisees did
that, and so did Paul (while he was still called Saul).
This
practice basically makes listening to God unnecessary. After all,
when we really get all our doctrines right there is a temptation to
say “OK God, I get the picture, and I can do it from here.”
The actual terminology Jesus the Creator uses in response to this
contentment with status quo is literally: “I am going to vomit
you out of my mouth.”
It
is time for our self-images to be purified of the “self”
part. We are in fact to be in God’s image. We need to accept
the heart, perspective, and zeal of God. Even if we have received
salvation, freedom, doctrine, revelation, power and separation, we
have fallen short if we do not allow His very heart to beat within
us. The heart of God is the gold refined by fire, that does not
relate to uncleanness of any kind; it compels our vision to see
things as He sees them.
This
makes us one with Him, and comfortable at His table. Communication is
a two-way street. They had entered the veil and come through the
doorway of God, but they had not opened their own veils and doors of
protection. they had not made all of their hearts, desires, and
thoughts available to Jesus for His view and discussion. They had not
yet offered everything to Jesus as Jesus had offered everything to
them. There were things Jesus could not explain to them and give to
them, because there were yet things they were unwilling to discuss
and give. And Jesus says “Come now, and buy. Give me those
wretched little things that are so personal and precious to you, and
let me replace them with my glory and wealth.” I have to
suspect that the proportions of this exchange would rival those of
the exchange we made of our “righteousness” for God’s
righteousness.
“Come
now, open the door, and let’s talk face to face. Don’t
look down, look at me. Please, let me touch you; let me wipe that
tear. I already know all about that, and I can fix it for you. You
didn’t think I loved you enough to love you anyway? Let’s
walk together -- you and me. Let me show you where we get to sit!”
This church too has a door, only in this case, it is up to each
individual saint to open it.
ADDITIONAL
THOUGHTS
There
are many ways various scholars have presented the letters to the
seven churches, one of them being historical and prophetic. I believe
there is something to this, although I don’t buy into some of
the things I’ve heard and/or read. What I do believe, is that
any valid interpretation is going to be found in additional patterns
within the Bible. This is a very helpful safeguard.
If
the Bible says something once, it is valid of course, but somewhat
susceptible to interpretation. If it is repeated in various places
and forms however, the meaning, context, and relevance can be quite
clear. This principle is becomes even more important in subjects --
like prophecy -- over which there is disagreement or controversy.
The
reverberating theme of these letters is to call individual believers
to deeper more intimate levels of love, purity, and obedience. We are
heirs to become one with the purpose, power, and love of God. Each
one of these challenging distractions seeks to entice the flesh in
some way.
1.
Preoccupation with works
2. Relief
from persecution
3.
Intellectual guidance
4.
Sensuality
5.
Empire-building
6. Giving
up, growing weary in well-doing
7. Spiritual
status quo