Abomination That Makes
Desolate
A lot has been
written and taught about the “Abomination of desolation”,
but if one goes no further than the Bible itself, I am convinced that
these things can be easily understood.
It is convenient that
the first thee books of the New Testament contain parallel accounts
of Jesus teaching on a series of end-times events. This study is best
accomplished with the aid of three bookmarks: One in Matthew
24:15-22, one in Mark 13:14-20, and one in Luke 21:20-24. A quick
read of these passages will verify that they cover the same period of
extreme persecution, beginning with a signal to evacuate the cities
of Judea.
All three of these
accounts use the term “desolation”: in their beginning
verses. This word comes from a term meaning “solitary.”
Jerusalem is to have very few (if any) occupants for a period of
time.
Mathew and Mark use
the title “Abomination of Desolation, apparently expecting at
least some of the listeners to understand the what this means.
Matthew went so far as to comment that Jesus referred to the book of
Daniel (more on that later).
“Abomination”
refers to something that is detestable, and it is very significant
that this abomination takes place before the
desolation. The pattern of God's judgment falling upon Israel in
response to their sin is repeated many times in the Old Testament,
and it appears to be very much intact at the time of this event.
Parallel
readings in Matthew 24:15 and mark 13:14 make it evident that this
abomination will take place at the ancient temple site, or at the
very least, within Jerusalem. It is my guess, and I want to emphasize
“guess” that it will have something to do with blood
sacrifice, and for this reason: Any blood sacrifice since the
crucifixion of Jesus is a denial on the part of the participants that
the blood of Jesus is powerful enough to atone for sin. In addition
to this, it is expressing a belief that the blood of some animal is
adequate. Can you imagine a greater insult to the grace an power of
our almighty God?
What ever the exact
nature of this abomination, the results are immediate and extreme:
A period of
tribulation begins that is so heavy that it is terminated by God to
prevent the annihilation of the human race (Mt.24:22, Mk.13:20).
Israel is
singled out for persecution by Gentiles, and a second dispersal –
read it for yourself in Luke 21:23-24.
This status
apparently continues through the period of tribulation.
Now
let's connect these scriptures with the prophet Daniel:
Dan.
8:9-14 gives a very brief account of the rise and actions of the
Antichrist. The following is a quote of verse 12 from the NASB: “And
on account of transgression the host will be given over to the horn
along with the regular sacrifice; and it will fling truth to the
ground and perform its will and prosper.”
The
word “host” means army, and when I looked up the word
that is translated “regular sacrifice”, I found that it
simply means continual, or continuity.
As
near as I can tell, the term “sacrifice” is not related
to the word other than that they too were performed on a regular
basis. Personally, I don't see why the term “sacrifice “
belongs with this word any more the than the term “breathing”
might. The other places to watch for this dubious inclusion are in
verses 11 and 13, Dan.11:31, and 12:11. Obviously it is not to be
ignored however, and must refer to some form of regular pattern.
In
any case we see that it is because of sin that the army is given to
this wicked ruler, and the continuity of some thing is interrupted
(the nationhood of Israel at the very least). Verses 11 and 13 refer
tho the place that is
to be thrown down and trampled upon, and again, strongly implicates
the temple. It is extremely important there to note the sequence: The
destruction of the army and of the holy place are the result
of transgression. This accurately
parallels the above-mentioned New Testament accounts.
It
is exciting that between verses 13 and 14, we are told the amount of
time involved. We find that the suppression of Israel will be for a
period of 2300 evenings and morning (either 6.3 or 3.15 years,
depending upon how whether or not an evening and a morning means one
day (as it did in six different verses of Genesis chapter 1.)
Now
some confusion is available for those who diligently seek it, or who
simply don't look far enough for clarity. In the desecration of the
“sanctuary fortress”, and the setting up of the
“abomination of desolation.” This same term is also used
in Dan.12:11, only this time a period of about three and one half
years is assigned to it. Will the real abomination of desolation
please identify itself?
I
will offer what I see, but leave the understanding up to you and God:
The NASB for this case says “that makes desolate or
causes horror.” The
temple site would be the most obvious target of insult for people who
passionately hated Israel, and I believe these verses describe one of
the results of this site falling into their hands. Another clue is
that since this desecration is performed by the enemies of Israel, it
would be too late to evacuate once this one is set up. Again, the
periods of the time assigned to them are different. Finally, the
caveat “let the reader understand” is included with both
of the New Testament references to the abomination of desolation. The
opportunity for confusion was evident to those writers.